Innuos STREAM3 Reference Streamer and Music Server | Audio T
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Innuos STREAM3 Reference Music Streamer and Server

Innuos STREAM3 Reference Music Streamer and Server

Audio T Verdict

The Innuos STREAM3 is the most ambitious model in the STREAM range, combining the flexibility of a modular streamer and server with a substantially more advanced internal power supply and full-width reference-style construction.

It can begin as a dedicated USB streaming transport for an external DAC, then be configured with internal music storage and one of five specialist output modules. These can add analogue RCA outputs, balanced XLR outputs, conventional S/PDIF and AES connections, a regenerated USB output or a configurable I2S connection.

Its ARC6-CX linear power supply is central to the design. A 300VA toroidal transformer, medical-grade mains filtering, active rectification, 132,000uF of Mundorf capacitance and Innuos CX regulation provide a low-impedance power source for the processor and audio-output architecture.

The STREAM3 also introduces the exclusive PhoenixDAC option. This dual-mono conversion module uses separate AKM DAC chips, an oven-controlled master clock and dedicated audio clocks, with balanced XLR and unbalanced RCA outputs. Its digital and analogue stages are powered independently by a dedicated internal supply developed with Dr Sean Jacobs.

Customers using an external DAC can instead select the S/PDIF, PhoenixUSB or PhoenixI2S module. The base STREAM3 also retains standard USB audio output, so an output board is not compulsory where a suitable USB DAC is already available.

Optional M.2 NVMe storage turns the STREAM3 into a full music server. Innuos currently offers 2TB, 4TB and 8TB factory-installed capacities, while a suitable owner-supplied NVMe drive can be fitted through the accessible storage bay.

Once storage is installed, the STREAM3 can manage a local music library, import files, serve compatible network players and rip CDs using a separately purchased USB optical drive. Streaming services, internet radio, podcasts, NAS libraries and USB storage are integrated through the Innuos Sense platform.

The supplied STREAM Remote provides direct access to power, playback, volume and ten configurable presets. Sense remains the primary interface for detailed library management, service browsing, settings and system configuration.

The STREAM3 is a wired network product with no Wi-Fi. Two bridged 2.5Gb Ethernet connections allow one port to connect to the home network and the other to pass a network connection to a compatible streamer, DAC or other device.

It is important to choose the configuration around the rest of the system. The base version has no analogue output, conventional S/PDIF output, I2S output or music-library storage. Once correctly specified, however, the STREAM3 can operate as a premium digital transport, complete analogue streamer or sophisticated music server without forcing the customer into one fixed connection path.

Innuos STREAM3 Reference Music Streamer and Server

The Innuos STREAM3 is a high-performance wired music streamer with optional server storage and a modular audio-output architecture.

It is designed to form the digital front end of an advanced Hi-Fi system, whether connected to an external DAC or configured with an internal analogue-output module.

Depending on the selected storage and output options, the STREAM3 can operate as:

  • A high-performance USB streaming transport
  • An optical, coaxial or AES digital transport
  • A regenerated PhoenixUSB source
  • An I2S digital source for a compatible DAC
  • A complete analogue streamer with RCA outputs
  • A balanced analogue streamer with RCA and XLR outputs
  • A music server with up to 8TB of factory storage
  • A CD-ripping server using an external USB optical drive
  • A Roon Core or Roon endpoint
  • An Innuos Sense server and multiroom endpoint

Understand the Base Configuration

The standard STREAM3 is supplied without music-library storage and without an optional output module.

Standard USB audio output remains available, but all other audio connections require the appropriate module.

  • No analogue RCA output as standard
  • No balanced XLR output as standard
  • No optical output as standard
  • No coaxial output as standard
  • No AES digital output as standard
  • No PhoenixUSB output as standard
  • No I2S output as standard
  • No music-library SSD as standard
  • No built-in CD drive
  • No Wi-Fi connection

Premium Modular Digital Platform

The STREAM3 is designed to accommodate different system requirements without using one fixed output stage for every customer.

Someone who already owns a high-quality USB DAC can use the standard USB output. Another customer may choose the PhoenixDAC to create a complete balanced analogue source, while an existing external converter may be better served by AES, PhoenixUSB or I2S.

One output module can be installed at a time. It may be ordered with the STREAM3 or installed later by an authorised Innuos dealer.

Output Modules Require Dealer Installation

Innuos specifies that output boards must be fitted by an authorised dealer.

Do not remove the STREAM3 case or attempt to install, change or service an output module yourself.

Standard USB Audio Output

Standard USB audio output is available even when no optional module is installed.

This allows the base STREAM3 to connect directly to a compatible USB DAC, digital amplifier or active speaker system.

USB provides the broadest general platform resolution, subject to the capabilities of the connected DAC. The STREAM3 supports PCM up to 32-bit/768kHz, DSD up to DSD256 through DoP and native DSD up to DSD512 with suitable hardware.

The DAC must provide a genuine USB audio input. A USB socket intended only for storage, updates or charging will not operate as an audio destination.

PerformanceDAC Board

The PerformanceDAC Board turns the STREAM3 into a complete analogue-output streamer.

It uses a current-generation AKM conversion chip with high-grade temperature-compensated crystal oscillators.

Independent supplies serve the digital and analogue stages, while gold-plated stereo RCA connections provide line-level output to an integrated amplifier, pre-amplifier or suitable active loudspeakers.

The PerformanceDAC supports:

  • PCM up to 32-bit/768kHz
  • Native DSD up to DSD512
  • Stereo RCA analogue output
  • Independent digital and analogue power supplies
  • High-grade TCXO clocking

Who Should Choose the PerformanceDAC?

The PerformanceDAC suits customers who want a high-resolution analogue source without adding a separate DAC, interconnect and mains cable.

It may be particularly appropriate where the amplifier has high-quality RCA line inputs and balanced connection is not essential.

The PhoenixDAC is the more ambitious choice where dual-mono conversion, XLR outputs and its dedicated power architecture are justified by the rest of the system.

PhoenixDAC Board

The PhoenixDAC is exclusive to the STREAM3 and is the range’s highest-level internal analogue-output option.

It uses a dual-mono design with separate AKM DAC chips for the left and right channels.

An oven-controlled crystal oscillator acts as the main timing reference, supported by dedicated premium audio clocks.

Separate regulation is used for the digital and analogue stages, with an additional internal power-supply module developed in partnership with Dr Sean Jacobs.

Gold-plated RCA and balanced XLR outputs allow the STREAM3 to connect directly to a wide range of integrated amplifiers, pre-amplifiers and active loudspeakers.

PhoenixDAC Connections and Formats

The PhoenixDAC provides:

  • One stereo pair of balanced XLR outputs
  • One stereo pair of unbalanced RCA outputs
  • Dual-mono AKM conversion
  • OCXO master clocking
  • Dedicated premium audio clocks
  • Independent digital and analogue power supplies
  • PCM playback up to 32-bit/768kHz
  • Compatible native DSD playback

Use One Analogue Connection Type

Choose either RCA or XLR for the connection to the amplifier unless both product manufacturers explicitly approve simultaneous use.

Balanced XLR may be particularly helpful with compatible equipment and longer analogue cable runs.

PerformanceDAC or PhoenixDAC?

Choose PerformanceDAC When

  • RCA output is sufficient
  • You want a high-resolution internal DAC
  • A separate external converter is not required
  • The PhoenixDAC investment would be disproportionate
  • The amplifier does not provide balanced inputs
  • A simpler internal analogue solution is preferred

Choose PhoenixDAC When

  • You want the highest-level STREAM3 analogue option
  • Balanced XLR output is required
  • Dual-mono conversion is important
  • OCXO and dedicated audio clocking are priorities
  • The dedicated DAC power supply is justified
  • The wider system can reveal the additional performance

S/PDIF Digital Output Board

The S/PDIF Board is intended for systems using an external DAC or amplifier with conventional digital inputs.

It provides:

  • Coaxial S/PDIF output
  • Optical Toslink output
  • Balanced AES digital output
  • PCM support up to 24-bit/192kHz
  • Optimised low-noise power regulation
  • High-quality gold-plated connections where applicable

The board does not convert the signal to analogue, so a separate DAC remains essential.

Choosing Optical, Coaxial or AES

Optical Toslink provides electrical isolation between the STREAM3 and DAC.

Coaxial S/PDIF uses a 75-ohm electrical connection and is widely supported by domestic DACs and amplifiers.

AES uses a balanced 110-ohm connection and is common on professional and higher-level digital equipment.

The best connection will depend on the input quality of the DAC, the cable length and the wider system. Where possible, compare the available inputs rather than assuming one format must always be superior.

PhoenixUSB Board

The PhoenixUSB Board adds a regenerated and reclocked USB output for a compatible USB Audio Class 2 DAC.

Its design incorporates:

  • A 3-parts-per-billion 24MHz OCXO master clock
  • Ultra-low-noise LT3045 linear regulators
  • Independent regulation for the USB voltage rails
  • No switching regulators on the principal USB chip
  • A clean regulated 5V USB line

The PhoenixUSB module brings the principal technology of the standalone Innuos PhoenixUSB Reclocker inside the STREAM3.

Standard USB or PhoenixUSB?

Use Standard USB When

  • You already have a suitable USB DAC
  • You want to begin with the base configuration
  • The DAC includes strong USB isolation and clocking
  • You want to assess the system before upgrading
  • The budget may produce a greater improvement elsewhere

Choose PhoenixUSB When

  • USB is the preferred DAC connection
  • The wider system is highly revealing
  • You want integrated regeneration and reclocking
  • A low-noise 5V USB line is beneficial
  • You want to avoid a separate reclocker and second USB cable

PhoenixI2S Board

The PhoenixI2S Board provides a direct I2S digital connection through an HDMI-format socket.

I2S carries separate clock and audio-data signals and can bypass some of the encoding and recovery stages required by conventional S/PDIF connections.

The board includes:

  • A 3ppb 24MHz main OCXO clock
  • Two premium FemtoClocks
  • An HDMI-format I2S connection
  • Eight selectable pin configurations
  • Maximum platform compatibility up to DSD1024

I2S over HDMI Is Not Conventional HDMI

The PhoenixI2S connection does not carry television video, HDMI ARC or conventional HDMI audio.

It must connect only to a DAC with a compatible HDMI-format I2S input and matching pin configuration.

Check I2S Pin Compatibility

There is no universally fixed consumer pin arrangement for I2S over HDMI.

The STREAM3 provides eight selectable configurations to improve compatibility with different DAC manufacturers.

The correct setting must be confirmed before playback. An ordinary television, projector, AV receiver or HDMI input must not be used.

PhoenixUSB or PhoenixI2S?

Choose PhoenixUSB When

  • The DAC has a high-quality USB audio input
  • Broad DAC compatibility is important
  • Native DSD through USB is required
  • The DAC does not provide I2S
  • A clean USB 5V line is useful

Choose PhoenixI2S When

  • The DAC has a compatible HDMI-format I2S input
  • The correct pin configuration is available
  • You want to bypass conventional S/PDIF encoding
  • Very high DSD compatibility is required
  • A demonstration confirms that I2S is preferable

ARC6-CX Linear Power Supply

The STREAM3 contains Innuos’s integrated ARC6-CX linear power-supply architecture.

It was developed in collaboration with Dr Sean Jacobs and combines active rectification, a substantial capacitor bank and CX regulation within one internal module.

The design uses:

  • A 300VA toroidal transformer
  • Medical-grade mains filtering
  • Active rectification
  • 132,000uF of Mundorf capacitance
  • Innuos CX regulation
  • Low-impedance internal power delivery

This is a substantial step beyond the external switch-mode supply used by the standard STREAM1.

Active Rectification

Conventional linear power supplies commonly use passive diodes to convert incoming alternating current into direct current.

The STREAM3’s active-rectification stage is designed to reduce voltage loss and impedance within this part of the power supply.

The large capacitor bank then stores energy for the processor, storage and output circuits.

132,000uF Mundorf Capacitor Bank

The ARC6-CX module uses a total of 132,000uF of Mundorf capacitance.

This substantial energy reserve supports the changing current demands of the digital processor and selected output module.

Capacitance alone does not determine power-supply quality, so Innuos combines it with transformer design, active rectification, filtering, grounding and CX regulation.

300VA Toroidal Transformer

A large 300VA toroidal transformer supplies the ARC6-CX power architecture.

The transformer is considerably oversized for the average continuous power consumption of a music streamer, allowing the supply to operate with substantial electrical headroom.

The STREAM3 connects directly to the mains through its rear IEC inlet and does not require an external LPS1.

Medical-Grade AC Filtering

Medical-grade mains filtering is used at the AC input to reduce unwanted high-frequency noise entering or leaving the product through the power connection.

The STREAM3 should still be connected to a correctly wired and earthed mains supply.

Any external mains conditioner should be demonstrated to ensure that it does not restrict the performance of the internal linear supply.

4mm Chassis-Ground Connection

A rear 4mm grounding terminal provides a connection point for a suitable grounding product or system earth arrangement.

This is not a replacement for the protective earth within the mains cable.

Grounding accessories should be installed only after confirming their intended use and compatibility.

Do Not Alter the Protective Mains Earth

The chassis-ground terminal is an additional system connection.

Never disconnect, defeat or modify the safety earth in the STREAM3 mains lead or wall socket.

13th-Generation Intel Quad-Core Processor

The STREAM3 uses the current STREAM Series mainboard with a 13th-generation Intel quad-core processor.

This provides responsive library browsing, streaming, metadata management and system operation without relying on a general-purpose desktop computer.

Innuos states that the platform provides more than twice the processing performance of its predecessor while remaining efficient enough for a fanless audio design.

8GB Industrial-Grade DDR5 Memory

Eight gigabytes of industrial-grade DDR5 memory support the operating system, Sense interface, library database and optional Roon functions.

The memory is selected as part of the complete audio platform rather than offered as a user-upgradeable computer specification.

Dedicated Operating-System SSD

The operating system is installed on a dedicated industrial TLC SSD with power-loss protection.

This system drive is separate from the optional M.2 NVMe music-storage drive.

Separating the operating system and music library simplifies storage upgrades and prevents large library transfers from sharing one physical drive with the core system files.

Real-Time Kernel Technology

Innuos uses a low-latency Real-Time Kernel derived from its ZEN Next-Gen systems.

The operating environment prioritises important audio processes and reduces unnecessary background activity.

The complete hardware and software platform is developed as a dedicated music appliance rather than a conventional computer with an audio application added afterwards.

Optional Internal Music Storage

The STREAM3 contains one accessible M.2 NVMe music-storage bay.

Current factory-fitted capacities are:

  • 2TB M.2 NVMe SSD
  • 4TB M.2 NVMe SSD
  • 8TB M.2 NVMe SSD

A compatible owner-supplied NVMe drive can also be installed through the external storage bay.

M.2 SATA Drives Are Not Supported

The storage drive must use the NVMe standard.

An M.2 SATA drive may fit physically but will not operate. Drives fitted with large heatsinks may also prevent the storage-bay shield from being refitted.

Recommended Owner-Supplied Storage

Innuos currently recommends the WD Red SN700 for capacities up to 4TB because of its balance of speed, power consumption and longevity.

For an 8TB installation, Innuos uses the WD Black SN850X because a WD Red model is not available at that capacity.

Other brands may operate, but the drive must be NVMe, physically compatible and suitable for use without a large external heatsink.

Why Add Internal Storage?

Internal storage enables the full music-server capabilities of Innuos Sense.

These include:

  • Integrated artist, album, genre and composer browsing
  • Metadata management
  • Playlists, presets and Smart Mixes
  • Music imports
  • External USB CD ripping
  • Library backups
  • UPnP server functions
  • Roon Core operation
  • Innuos multiroom serving

Playing Music from a NAS

The STREAM3 can access music held on a compatible NAS drive or network server.

This allows an existing music library to remain centralised without installing internal storage immediately.

The performance and browsing experience will depend on the NAS, home network, file structure and selected control mode.

USB Storage Playback

Compatible USB drives can be connected for direct music playback.

Innuos identifies this as Folder View playback rather than complete Sense library integration.

For full metadata browsing, Smart Mixes and library management, import the files to internal NVMe storage.

Importing Music

Music files can be imported from compatible USB drives or supported network locations.

Always maintain a separate backup before importing, moving or reorganising a large collection.

The STREAM3’s internal music SSD should not be treated as the only copy of valuable music files.

CD Ripping with an External USB Drive

The STREAM3 does not contain a built-in CD mechanism.

With internal music storage installed, a compatible external USB optical drive can be used to rip audio CDs.

The Innuos ripping engine can retrieve metadata from:

  • Discogs
  • FreeDB
  • GD3
  • MusicBrainz

Discs can be stored as FLAC or WAV files.

Storage Is Required for CD Ripping

An external optical drive alone is not sufficient.

A compatible M.2 NVMe music-storage drive must also be installed in the STREAM3.

Innuos Sense

Sense is Innuos’s own control, playback and library-management platform.

It combines compatible streaming services, local music, NAS libraries, internet radio and podcasts within one interface.

Sense can be accessed through:

  • iPhone and iPad
  • Android phones and tablets
  • Amazon Fire tablets
  • A web browser through my.innuos.com
  • A browser using the STREAM3’s local IP address

The phone or tablet controls playback, but the STREAM3 communicates directly with the music service or library.

Sense Device Requirements

Innuos currently lists:

  • iOS or iPadOS 16.6 and later
  • Android 7 and later
  • Amazon Fire OS 7 and later

Requirements can change as the application is updated, so an older control device should be checked before purchase.

Streaming Services

Current supported services include:

  • Qobuz
  • TIDAL
  • Deezer
  • HIGHRESAUDIO
  • IDAGIO
  • Spotify Connect
  • TIDAL Connect
  • Qobuz Connect
  • Internet radio
  • Podcasts
  • Radio Paradise FLAC and interactive services

Premium subscriptions may be required and service availability can change according to region and provider.

Connect Service Playback

Spotify Connect, TIDAL Connect and Qobuz Connect allow their respective applications to select the STREAM3 as the playback device.

The service then streams directly to the Innuos rather than routing the audio continuously through the phone or tablet.

Sense remains available for local libraries, integrated service browsing and detailed system settings.

Supported Music Formats

The STREAM3 supports common lossless, compressed and DSD formats including:

  • WAV
  • AIFF
  • FLAC
  • ALAC
  • AAC
  • MP3
  • DSF
  • DFF
  • MQA files

Actual output resolution depends on the selected module and connected DAC.

PCM and DSD Support

The general STREAM3 platform supports PCM up to 32-bit/768kHz.

DSD support extends to DSD256 through DoP and DSD512 through compatible native DSD operation.

The S/PDIF Board is limited to PCM up to 24-bit/192kHz, while the PhoenixI2S architecture is designed for compatibility up to DSD1024 with a suitable DAC.

Two Bridged 2.5Gb Ethernet Ports

The STREAM3 provides two 2.5Gb Ethernet connections.

One normally connects to the router or network switch. The bridged Streamer port can then pass a wired network connection to another compatible device.

This can reduce the number of separate network cables returning to the switch, although it does not replace a multiport network switch where several components require connections.

Wired Network Only

The STREAM3 does not include Wi-Fi.

A wired Ethernet connection is required for initial setup, Sense control, online streaming, metadata retrieval and software updates.

Plan the Network Connection Before Installation

The STREAM3 cannot be configured as a completely wireless streamer.

Arrange an Ethernet cable, suitable network switch or properly configured wired-network extension before delivery.

USB Connections

The STREAM3 provides three USB 3.2 Type-A sockets and one USB-C connection.

Depending on the connected device and operating mode, these can be used for:

  • USB DAC audio output
  • Music imports
  • Library backups
  • USB Folder View playback
  • An external optical drive
  • Charging a compatible mobile device

Not every USB accessory or file system is guaranteed to operate.

HDMI Service Connection

The fixed HDMI socket on the rear panel is reserved for service purposes.

It is not a television output, conventional HDMI audio output, ARC connection or I2S socket.

An I2S connection is available only when the optional PhoenixI2S module is installed.

Do Not Confuse the Two HDMI-Format Connections

The fixed chassis HDMI socket is for service only.

The PhoenixI2S module uses an HDMI-format connector for I2S audio. Neither connection should be attached to an ordinary television or AV receiver input.

STREAM Remote Control Included

The dedicated Innuos STREAM Remote is supplied as standard with STREAM3.

It provides direct access to:

  • Power
  • Play and pause
  • Previous and next track
  • Volume where supported by the selected output and system
  • Ten numbered presets
  • Play Anything shortcut

Presets can be assigned through Sense to playlists, Smart Mixes and radio stations.

Remote-Control Batteries

The STREAM Remote uses two AAA batteries.

Batteries may not be supplied, so it is sensible to have a suitable pair available during installation.

The remote communicates using infrared and therefore requires a reasonable line of sight to the STREAM3.

Innuos Standalone Mode

Standalone mode uses Sense as the principal playback and library platform.

The STREAM3 handles streaming services, local libraries, internet radio, podcasts and playback through its selected audio output.

Innuos Endpoint Mode

Endpoint mode allows the STREAM3 to receive music from another compatible Innuos server or Logitech Media Server environment.

This can be useful when building an Innuos multiroom system or adding the STREAM3 to an existing server installation.

Roon Core Mode

The STREAM3 can operate as a Roon Core with a separate Roon subscription.

Suitability will depend on library size, DSP use and the number of simultaneous playback zones.

When Roon is selected, Roon handles principal library and playback duties rather than Sense.

Roon Endpoint Mode

The STREAM3 can also act as a Roon endpoint where another product already runs the Roon Core.

Playback is then sent through the standard USB output or fitted output module.

HQPlayer and AssetUPnP

HQPlayer NAA endpoint operation is supported.

AssetUPnP can be used in server mode for compatible UPnP network players.

Available functions depend on the selected operating mode and will not necessarily be active simultaneously.

Music-Library Backups

Any music stored inside the STREAM3 should be backed up to an independent USB drive or network location.

An internal NVMe SSD is reliable but remains vulnerable to accidental deletion, corruption or hardware failure.

A second folder on the same internal drive is not a genuine backup.

10mm CNC-Machined Aluminium Chassis

The STREAM3 uses a substantial full-width enclosure with 10mm-thick CNC-machined aluminium construction.

The bead-blasted and anodised case provides mechanical rigidity, electromagnetic shielding and a stable platform for the transformer, power supply and digital circuitry.

Its 12.8kg weight reflects the large internal transformer, extensive capacitor bank and substantial casework.

Dimensions and Placement

The STREAM3 measures 420mm wide, 330mm deep and 85mm high.

Allow additional rear clearance for the mains cable, Ethernet connections, USB devices and the selected output module.

Place it on a rigid and level equipment shelf capable of supporting at least 12.8kg.

Do not position it directly on top of a hot power amplifier or enclose it within a cabinet without airflow.

Black and Silver Finishes

Black

The Black version provides an understated finish that coordinates with most dark Hi-Fi components and equipment racks.

Silver

The Silver version provides a natural-aluminium appearance for systems using lighter or silver-finish electronics.

Both finishes use the same internal architecture and modular options.

STREAM3 or STREAM1?

Choose STREAM3 When

  • You want the integrated ARC6-CX linear power supply
  • PhoenixDAC or PhoenixI2S may be required
  • Balanced XLR analogue output is important
  • Up to 8TB of factory storage is required
  • The STREAM Remote should be included
  • The system justifies the larger reference platform

Choose STREAM1 When

  • You want a compact half-width streamer
  • Standard USB, S/PDIF, PhoenixUSB or PerformanceDAC is sufficient
  • A lower starting price is important
  • You prefer to add the LPS1 later
  • 2TB or 4TB factory storage covers the library
  • PhoenixDAC and PhoenixI2S are unnecessary

Compare the Innuos STREAM1 Modular Music Streamer and Server.

STREAM3 or an External DAC?

Choose an Internal DAC Module When

  • You want a complete streamer in one chassis
  • Fewer mains cables and interconnects are preferable
  • The PerformanceDAC or PhoenixDAC suits the amplifier
  • No additional digital inputs are required
  • RCA or XLR output covers the system

Choose an External DAC When

  • You already own a preferred converter
  • Several digital source inputs are required
  • A headphone amplifier or pre-amplifier is needed
  • You want to change the DAC independently later
  • The external DAC is a better sonic match

Browse DACs and digital-to-analogue converters at Audio T.

Choosing the Correct STREAM3 Configuration

Existing USB DAC

  • Begin with standard USB output
  • Add PhoenixUSB for integrated reclocking
  • Add storage only when server functions are needed
  • Confirm USB Audio Class and format compatibility

DAC with Optical, Coaxial or AES

  • Select the S/PDIF Board
  • Check the DAC’s maximum PCM input rate
  • Compare the available input connections
  • Use the correct 75-ohm or 110-ohm cable where applicable

Compatible I2S DAC

  • Select PhoenixI2S
  • Confirm the HDMI-format I2S input
  • Match the pin configuration before playback
  • Do not connect it to conventional HDMI equipment

Analogue Amplifier

  • Select PerformanceDAC for RCA output
  • Select PhoenixDAC for RCA and balanced XLR
  • Alternatively connect an external DAC through USB or S/PDIF
  • Check whether amplifier volume control is available

Large Local Music Library

  • Select 2TB, 4TB or 8TB factory storage
  • Import existing files from USB or NAS
  • Add an external optical drive for CD ripping
  • Create a separate backup from the outset

Streaming-Only System

  • No internal music storage is required
  • Select only the output needed by the DAC or amplifier
  • Connect through wired Ethernet
  • Use Sense or compatible Connect applications

System Matching

Well Suited To

  • Reference and premium Hi-Fi systems
  • High-quality external USB DACs
  • DACs with optical, coaxial or AES inputs
  • Compatible HDMI-format I2S DACs
  • Balanced amplifiers and pre-amplifiers
  • Large local music libraries
  • Extensive CD collections
  • Qobuz, TIDAL and Spotify users
  • Roon Core and endpoint systems
  • Innuos multiroom installations

Check Before Buying

  • The correct output module has been selected
  • The base configuration has no analogue output
  • Internal storage is optional
  • Only one output module can be fitted
  • Output modules require dealer installation
  • I2S pin compatibility has been confirmed
  • CD ripping requires storage and an external drive
  • A wired network connection is available
  • The 12.8kg chassis has adequate support
  • A separate library backup has been planned

Initial Setup Guidance

  1. Place the STREAM3 on a stable and ventilated equipment shelf.
  2. Connect the LAN Ethernet port to the router or network switch.
  3. Connect the selected USB, digital or analogue output.
  4. Where PhoenixI2S is fitted, verify the DAC pin configuration first.
  5. Connect the supplied mains cable to a correctly earthed socket.
  6. Switch on the downstream amplifier with its volume reduced.
  7. Start the STREAM3 using its front control or remote.
  8. Install the Innuos Sense app on a compatible device.
  9. Allow Sense to locate the STREAM3.
  10. Install any available Innuos software updates.
  11. Configure the audio output and volume behaviour.
  12. Sign in to the required music services.
  13. Configure internal storage, imports and backups where applicable.
  14. Assign remote-control presets through Sense.

Innuos Products and Audio T Digital Guides

Key Features

  • Reference modular wired music streamer
  • Optional full music-server functionality
  • Standard USB audio output
  • One output-module bay
  • PerformanceDAC Board compatibility
  • Exclusive PhoenixDAC Board compatibility
  • S/PDIF Board compatibility
  • PhoenixUSB Board compatibility
  • PhoenixI2S Board compatibility
  • Dealer-upgradeable output architecture
  • ARC6-CX internal linear power supply
  • 300VA toroidal transformer
  • Active rectification
  • 132,000uF Mundorf capacitor bank
  • Innuos CX regulation
  • Medical-grade mains filtering
  • 4mm chassis-ground connection
  • 13th-generation Intel quad-core processor
  • 8GB industrial-grade DDR5 memory
  • Dedicated power-loss-protected system SSD
  • Real-Time Kernel technology
  • One M.2 NVMe storage bay
  • 2TB factory storage option
  • 4TB factory storage option
  • 8TB factory storage option
  • Compatible owner-supplied NVMe storage
  • Three USB 3.2 Type-A connections
  • One USB-C connection
  • Two bridged 2.5Gb Ethernet ports
  • Wired network operation
  • HDMI service connection
  • Innuos Sense control
  • Web-browser control
  • STREAM Remote supplied
  • Ten configurable remote presets
  • Qobuz support
  • TIDAL support
  • Deezer support
  • HIGHRESAUDIO support
  • IDAGIO support
  • Spotify Connect
  • TIDAL Connect
  • Qobuz Connect
  • Internet radio and podcasts
  • Radio Paradise FLAC playback
  • Internal music-library playback
  • NAS library playback
  • USB Folder View playback
  • External USB CD-ripping support
  • FLAC and WAV CD-ripping formats
  • Discogs metadata
  • FreeDB metadata
  • GD3 metadata
  • MusicBrainz metadata
  • Roon Core support
  • Roon endpoint support
  • HQPlayer NAA support
  • AssetUPnP server support
  • PCM up to 32-bit/768kHz
  • DSD256 through DoP
  • Native DSD up to DSD512
  • PhoenixI2S compatibility up to DSD1024
  • 10mm CNC-machined aluminium chassis
  • Bead-blasted and anodised finish
  • Black finish option
  • Silver finish option
  • Three-year manufacturer warranty

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Innuos STREAM3?

It is a reference modular wired music streamer that can also operate as a music server when optional internal storage is installed.

Does the base STREAM3 include music storage?

No. Music-library storage is optional.

Does it contain an operating-system drive?

Yes. A dedicated power-loss-protected TLC SSD stores the Innuos operating system separately from the optional music drive.

Which factory storage options are available?

Innuos currently offers 2TB, 4TB and 8TB M.2 NVMe storage.

Is a 1TB factory option current?

No. The current Innuos product page lists 2TB, 4TB and 8TB.

Can I install my own SSD?

Yes. A compatible M.2 NVMe drive can be fitted through the external storage bay.

Can I use an M.2 SATA drive?

No. M.2 SATA drives are not supported.

Which 8TB drive does Innuos use?

Innuos currently identifies the WD Black SN850X for its 8TB option.

Does it include a DAC?

Not in the base configuration. Select the PerformanceDAC or PhoenixDAC module, or connect an external DAC.

Does it have USB output without a module?

Yes. Standard USB audio output is included.

Which output modules are currently confirmed?

PerformanceDAC, PhoenixDAC, S/PDIF, PhoenixUSB and PhoenixI2S.

Can two output modules be installed?

No. The STREAM3 has one output-module bay.

Can the output module be changed later?

Yes, through an authorised Innuos dealer.

Can I install a module myself?

No. Innuos requires dealer installation.

What does the PerformanceDAC provide?

It provides stereo RCA analogue output using an AKM converter and high-grade TCXO clocks, with support up to PCM 32-bit/768kHz and native DSD512.

What does the PhoenixDAC provide?

It provides dual-mono AKM conversion, OCXO and premium audio clocking, dedicated digital and analogue power supplies, plus RCA and balanced XLR outputs.

Is PhoenixDAC available for STREAM1?

No. PhoenixDAC is exclusive to STREAM3.

What does the S/PDIF Board provide?

It provides optical, coaxial and balanced AES digital outputs, supporting PCM up to 24-bit/192kHz.

What does the PhoenixUSB Board provide?

It provides a regenerated and reclocked USB output using a 3ppb 24MHz OCXO, LT3045 regulation and a clean USB 5V line.

What does the PhoenixI2S Board provide?

It provides I2S through an HDMI-format connection, with eight selectable pin configurations and compatibility up to DSD1024.

Can the PhoenixI2S output connect to a television?

No. It is an I2S digital-audio connection, not conventional HDMI.

Does the fixed HDMI socket carry audio?

No. The fixed rear HDMI socket is for service only.

Can the STREAM3 connect directly to an amplifier?

Yes, when the PerformanceDAC or PhoenixDAC is installed, or through a suitable external DAC.

Does PhoenixDAC have balanced outputs?

Yes. It provides balanced XLR and unbalanced RCA outputs.

What power supply does the STREAM3 use?

It contains the integrated ARC6-CX linear power supply with a 300VA toroidal transformer, active rectification and 132,000uF of Mundorf capacitance.

Does it need an external LPS1?

No. The STREAM3 has a substantial internal linear power supply and connects directly to the mains.

What is the rear grounding connection?

It is a 4mm chassis-ground terminal for suitable grounding accessories. It does not replace the mains safety earth.

Does it have Wi-Fi?

No. A wired Ethernet connection is required.

How many Ethernet ports are provided?

Two bridged 2.5Gb Ethernet ports.

What is the second Ethernet port used for?

It can pass a wired network connection to another compatible device.

Does it include a remote control?

Yes. The dedicated STREAM Remote is supplied as standard.

What can the remote control?

It provides power, playback, track selection, volume where supported, ten presets and a Play Anything shortcut.

Which batteries does the remote use?

Two AAA batteries.

How is the STREAM3 controlled?

Use the Innuos Sense app, a compatible web browser or the supplied infrared remote.

Which streaming services are supported?

Current services include Qobuz, TIDAL, Deezer, HIGHRESAUDIO, IDAGIO, Spotify Connect, TIDAL Connect and Qobuz Connect.

Does it support internet radio?

Yes, together with podcasts and Radio Paradise services.

Can it play music from a NAS?

Yes.

Can it play music from a USB drive?

Yes, through Folder View. Full Sense library integration requires importing the files to internal storage.

Does it have a built-in CD drive?

No. A compatible external USB optical drive is required.

Can it rip CDs without internal storage?

No. A compatible internal M.2 NVMe SSD must be installed.

Which CD-ripping formats are available?

FLAC and WAV.

Does it support Roon?

Yes. It can operate as a Roon Core or Roon endpoint with a separate Roon subscription.

Does it support HQPlayer?

Yes, as an NAA endpoint.

Does it support UPnP serving?

Yes, through AssetUPnP in the appropriate server mode.

What processor does it use?

A 13th-generation Intel quad-core processor.

How much system memory does it have?

8GB of industrial-grade DDR5 RAM.

What is the maximum PCM resolution?

The general platform supports up to 32-bit/768kHz, subject to the output module and connected DAC.

What is the maximum DSD resolution?

Up to DSD256 through DoP and DSD512 through compatible native DSD operation. PhoenixI2S is designed for compatibility up to DSD1024.

Which finishes are available?

Black and Silver.

What are its dimensions?

It measures 420mm wide, 330mm deep and 85mm high.

How much does it weigh?

Approximately 12.8kg.

What is included?

The STREAM3, STREAM Remote, mains cable, 2m Ethernet cable and Quick Start Guide are supplied. Storage and an output module are optional.

What is the warranty?

Audio T lists a three-year manufacturer warranty.

Should I choose STREAM3 or STREAM1?

Choose STREAM3 for its internal ARC6-CX power supply, PhoenixDAC and PhoenixI2S options, balanced analogue capability and 8TB factory storage. STREAM1 provides a more compact and accessible modular starting point.

Why Buy From Audio T?

  • Reference music-streamer demonstrations
  • Advice choosing the correct output module
  • PerformanceDAC and PhoenixDAC comparisons
  • Standard USB and PhoenixUSB demonstrations
  • S/PDIF and AES connection guidance
  • PhoenixI2S compatibility and pin-configuration checks
  • Authorised Innuos output-module installation
  • 2TB, 4TB and 8TB storage guidance
  • Owner-supplied NVMe compatibility advice
  • CD-ripping and music-import setup
  • Innuos Sense configuration
  • Qobuz, TIDAL and Spotify setup
  • Roon Core and endpoint guidance
  • Network and Ethernet cable planning
  • Music-library backup advice
  • Balanced and unbalanced analogue cable matching
  • Part exchange may be available on suitable existing equipment
  • Ongoing software and system support

Contact your local Audio T store to arrange a demonstration or discuss the correct Innuos STREAM3 storage and output configuration.

Core Specification

  • Product type: Reference modular wired music streamer and server
  • Model: Innuos STREAM3
  • Standard music storage: None
  • Standard audio output: USB audio
  • Output-module bays: 1
  • Music-storage bays: 1 x M.2 NVMe
  • Finish options: Black or Silver
  • Manufacturer warranty: 3 years

Processing Platform

  • Processor: 13th-generation Intel quad-core
  • System memory: 8GB industrial-grade DDR5 RAM
  • Operating-system drive: Dedicated industrial TLC SSD
  • Operating-system protection: Power-loss protection
  • Kernel: Low-latency Real-Time Kernel technology
  • Operating platform: Innuos operating system with Sense

ARC6-CX Power Supply

  • Power-supply type: Integrated linear power supply
  • Architecture: ARC6-CX
  • Transformer: 300VA toroidal
  • Rectification: Active rectification
  • Total capacitance: 132,000uF
  • Capacitor manufacturer: Mundorf
  • Regulation: Innuos CX
  • AC filtering: Medical-grade filtering
  • Design collaboration: Developed with Dr Sean Jacobs
  • External power supply required: No

Standard USB Audio Output

  • USB audio output: Included without an optional module
  • Compatible destination: USB Audio Class DAC, compatible amplifier or active speakers
  • Maximum PCM platform support: Up to 32-bit/768kHz
  • DSD through DoP: Up to DSD256
  • Native DSD: Up to DSD512 with compatible hardware
  • MQA files: Supported

Output Module Bay

  • Number of module bays: 1
  • PerformanceDAC Board: Compatible
  • PhoenixDAC Board: Compatible and exclusive to STREAM3
  • S/PDIF Board: Compatible
  • PhoenixUSB Board: Compatible
  • PhoenixI2S Board: Compatible
  • Simultaneous optional modules: 1
  • Module installation: Authorised Innuos dealer only
  • Future module replacement: Supported through an authorised dealer

PerformanceDAC Board

  • DAC architecture: Current-generation AKM converter
  • Clocking: High-grade TCXO clocks
  • Power regulation: Independent digital and analogue supplies
  • Analogue output: Gold-plated stereo RCA pair
  • Maximum PCM: 32-bit/768kHz
  • Maximum native DSD: DSD512
  • Balanced output: None

PhoenixDAC Board

  • Availability: STREAM3 only
  • DAC architecture: Dual-mono AKM conversion
  • Main clock: OCXO
  • Audio clocking: Premium FemtoClock stages
  • Digital and analogue power: Independent supplies
  • Additional power module: Included with PhoenixDAC configuration
  • Power-supply design collaboration: Dr Sean Jacobs
  • Unbalanced output: Gold-plated stereo RCA
  • Balanced output: Gold-plated stereo XLR
  • Maximum PCM: 32-bit/768kHz
  • Native DSD: Supported

S/PDIF Board

  • Coaxial output: Provided
  • Optical output: Provided
  • AES digital output: Provided
  • Maximum resolution: PCM up to 24-bit/192kHz
  • Power architecture: Optimised low-noise supply
  • Analogue output: None

PhoenixUSB Board

  • Output type: Regenerated and reclocked USB
  • Compatible destination: USB Audio Class 2 DAC
  • Master clock: 3ppb 24MHz OCXO
  • Regulation: Ultra-low-noise LT3045 regulators
  • Switching regulators on principal USB chip: None
  • USB 5V line: Clean regulated output provided
  • Analogue output: None

PhoenixI2S Board

  • Output type: I2S through HDMI-format connector
  • Main clock: 3ppb 24MHz OCXO
  • Additional clocks: 2 premium FemtoClocks
  • Selectable pin configurations: 8
  • Maximum stated compatibility: Up to DSD1024
  • Conventional HDMI video: Not supported
  • HDMI ARC or eARC: Not supported
  • Compatible destination: DAC with matching HDMI-format I2S input

Internal Music Storage

  • Storage interface: M.2 NVMe
  • Number of music-storage drives: 1
  • Factory option: 2TB NVMe SSD
  • Factory option: 4TB NVMe SSD
  • Factory option: 8TB NVMe SSD
  • Owner-installed storage: Supported with a compatible NVMe drive
  • M.2 SATA compatibility: Not supported
  • Large factory heatsinks: Not recommended
  • Storage access: External expansion bay
  • Storage included in base configuration: No

Recommended NVMe Drives

  • Up to 4TB: WD Red SN700 recommended by Innuos
  • 8TB: WD Black SN850X used by Innuos
  • Alternative brands: May be compatible
  • Required format: NVMe
  • Drive heatsink: Avoid oversized designs

Music-Server Functions

  • Full Sense library management: Available with installed storage
  • Music-file imports: Supported
  • Library backup: Supported
  • Internal music playback: Supported with installed storage
  • NAS playback: Supported
  • USB-drive playback: Folder View
  • UPnP server: AssetUPnP available in the appropriate mode

CD Ripping

  • Internal optical drive: None
  • External USB optical drive: Supported
  • Internal music storage required: Yes
  • Ripping format: FLAC
  • Ripping format: WAV
  • Metadata source: Discogs
  • Metadata source: FreeDB
  • Metadata source: GD3
  • Metadata source: MusicBrainz

Supported File Formats

  • Lossless PCM: WAV, AIFF, FLAC and ALAC
  • Compressed audio: AAC and MP3
  • DSD files: DSF and DFF
  • MQA: Supported
  • Maximum output resolution: Dependent on output module and DAC

Streaming Services

  • Qobuz: Supported
  • TIDAL: Supported
  • Deezer: Supported
  • HIGHRESAUDIO: Supported
  • IDAGIO: Supported
  • Spotify Connect: Supported
  • TIDAL Connect: Supported
  • Qobuz Connect: Supported
  • Internet radio: Supported
  • Podcasts: Supported
  • Radio Paradise FLAC: Supported
  • Subscriptions: May be required

Control

  • Primary application: Innuos Sense
  • Apple compatibility: iOS and iPadOS 16.6 or later
  • Android compatibility: Android 7 or later
  • Amazon compatibility: Fire OS 7 or later
  • Web-browser control: my.innuos.com or local IP address
  • Physical remote: Innuos STREAM Remote included
  • Remote communication: Infrared
  • Remote batteries: 2 x AAA
  • Assignable presets: 10 through Sense

System Modes and Integrations

  • Innuos Standalone: Supported
  • Innuos Endpoint: Supported
  • Roon Core: Supported with separate subscription
  • Roon endpoint: Supported
  • HQPlayer: NAA endpoint mode
  • AssetUPnP: Server mode
  • Innuos multiroom: Supported with compatible endpoints

USB Connections

  • USB Type-A: 3 x USB 3.2
  • USB-C: 1
  • USB applications: DAC output, imports, backups and USB-drive playback
  • External optical drive: Supported

Network

  • Ethernet connections: 2 x 2.5Gb RJ45
  • Network configuration: Bridged
  • Primary network connection: Wired Ethernet
  • Secondary Streamer connection: Wired bridge for another compatible device
  • Wi-Fi: None
  • Bluetooth: None

Other Connections

  • Output-module bay: 1
  • M.2 NVMe storage bay: 1
  • Fixed HDMI connection: 1, service only
  • Fixed HDMI audio output: None
  • Chassis-ground connection: 4mm
  • Power inlet: IEC AC mains

Physical Specification

  • Width: 420mm
  • Depth: 330mm
  • Height: 85mm
  • Net weight: Approximately 12.8kg
  • Chassis: 10mm CNC-machined aluminium
  • Surface treatment: Bead blasted and anodised
  • Finish: Black or Silver

Included Accessories

  • Innuos STREAM3: Included
  • STREAM Remote Control: Included
  • AC mains cable: 2m
  • Ethernet cable: 2m
  • Quick Start Guide: Included
  • Output module: Not included in base configuration
  • Music-storage SSD: Not included in base configuration
  • USB optical drive: Not included

Installation Requirements

  • Network: Wired Ethernet connection required
  • Control device: Compatible phone, tablet, remote or web browser
  • Audio destination: Compatible DAC, amplifier or active speaker system
  • Output selection: Must suit the destination equipment
  • PhoenixI2S: Pin compatibility must be confirmed
  • CD ripping: Requires NVMe storage and external USB optical drive
  • Music-library backup: Strongly recommended
  • Support: Rigid shelf capable of carrying at least 12.8kg
  • Ventilation: Normal free airflow required
  • Output-module installation: Authorised dealer only